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Asuka is a historic village in Nara Prefecture, central Kansai region. Known as the cradle of Japanese civilization, Asuka served as the imperial capital during the Asuka period (538-710 CE), marking the introduction of Buddhism to Japan. The village preserves an extraordinary concentration of archaeological treasures including Asuka-dera, Japan's oldest temple founded in 596, the mysterious Ishibutai Kofun megalithic tomb, ancient stone carvings, and the ruins of Asuka-itabuki Palace. Surrounded by scenic rice terraces and rolling hills, Asuka offers visitors a rare glimpse into Japan's formative years, with numerous historical sites clustered within walking and cycling distance. The area is particularly noted for its spring cherry blossoms and autumn colors.